Praised be Jesus Christ…Now and Forever
In my last homily, I outlined for you the first six steps of the Ladder of Pride as preached by Saint Bernard. As promised, I’ve outlined the last six steps, and I’ll read them to you now. Again, they sound strangely familiar—as though Saint Bernard had written them for me. And what's more, it’s not a real Christmassy theme, but I’ll try to make it up to you at the end of the sermon; though this is, after all, the twenty-second day of Advent, and Advent is a penitential season…so perhaps you can think of this as your last chance to be penitential before Christmas.
You’ll recall that the first six steps were CURIOSITY, FICKLENESS, GIDDINESS, BOASTING and SINGULARITY.
THE SEVENTH STEP IS PRESUMPTION. Once monk thinks he is better than the others, then he’ll start to put himself first: the first in line at dinner, the first to be consulted. In fact, he shows up even when he isn’t called. He interferes without being asked. If he is told to do some ordinary task, he refuses with contempt. A man with such an intellect should never be distracted by lesser things.
Now, you can imagine that a man who is so free to give advice can hardly avoid making a mistake every now and then. But will he admit his fault? No way! A man who can’t believe he’s wrong certainly won’t let anyone else believe it. If therefore, when he is corrected, you see him making excuses, you will know he has dropped another step to...
THE EIGHTH STEP: SELF-JUSTIFICATION. There are many ways of excusing sins. You can always say: "I didn't do it." If that doesn’t work, then: "I did it, but I was perfectly right in doing it." If it was clearly wrong, you can say: "It isn't all that bad." And if it was absolutely harmful, you can fall back on: "I meant well." And last of all, if your motive was downright malicious, feel free to take refuge in the tried-and-true excuse of Adam and Eve: just say that someone else made you do it. When you see a man defending an obvious sin like that, you know he’ll never bring it to his confessor, and has thus descended to…
THE NINTH STEP: HYPOCRITICAL CONFESSION. There are those clever sinners who, when they are caught in their lies and know that if they defend themselves they won’t be believed, find a very subtle way out of this tricky situation: with downcast eyes and an obsequious posture, they squeeze out a few tears if they can. Then, stuttering through sighs and groans not only admit to what they did, but actually exaggerate their guilt. They accuse themselves of such incredible evils that their accuser begins to doubt the charges he knew for certain just moments before.
A proud man, you see, will use humility as a disguise when he wants to escape punishment. And you will know he’s a fraud because, at the slightest reproach or penance, this man begins to murmur and growl and get bent out of shape. Judge for yourself the state of this man's soul: His fraud has failed him, his peace of mind is gone, his reputation has been tarnished, and his sin is unforgiven. There are only three steps remaining to such a man: truly, God may yet rescue him and inspire him to submit to the judgment of the community; but such a character finds this a very hard thing to do, and instead, usually takes an attitude of blatant insolence. In desperation, takes that fatal plunge. He has already shown his contempt for his brethren by insolence, and now his contempt for superiors flashes out in...
THE TENTH STEP: OPEN REVOLT. (Let’s pause here to take notice that the twelve steps of pride may be grouped into three classes; in the first six, you’ll recall, the monk expresses contempt for the brethren, the next four showed contempt for the superior, but the last two, on which I have not yet touched, show contempt for God.). If a monk refuses to live in harmony
with his brothers or even to obey his superior, what is he doing
in the monastery except causing scandal? And so he rebellious monk has reached the tenth step of pride and will leave the monastery altogether.
Thus he arrives at THE ELEVENTH STEP which is FREEDOM TO SIN. This monk no longer has a superior nor brethren to respect, so with fewer qualms he happily gives himself up to his sinful desires which in the monastery fear and shame held in check. He has no abbot or community to hold him back, but he still keeps some scant fear of God. His conscience still gives a little grunt every now and then, however faint; he makes a few half-hearted resolutions. He still hesitates a little when he does evil... no, he doesn’t plunge headlong into the lake of vice but feels his way into it slowly, step by careful step, like someone stepping into cloudy water.
Little, by little, he becomes fully emersed in…THE TWELFTH STEP: THE HABIT OF SINNING, because where conscience is dulled, habit tightens its grasp. The unfortunate man sinks into the depths of evil, is entangled in vices, and is swept into a whirlpool of sinful longings while his reason and the fear of God are forgotten. At last, "the fool says in his heart: There is no God." Good and evil mean nothing to him now. He seeks new ways of sinning. The plans of his heart, the ready words of his mouth, the works of his hands, are at the service of every impulse.
Those who are still in the middle of the ladder--whether going up or down--get tired with the effort of it, torn now by the fear of hell and now by the attraction of old habits. (Only at the very top and the very bottom is there a free and effortless course, upward to life or downward to death; bounding on in the effortless energy of love, or hurried, unresisting, by the downward pull of avarice.) So we can call the twelfth step 'the habit of sinning', by which the fear of God has been lost and replaced with contempt. "For such a one," says St John the Apostle, "I would not have anyone pray." What then, O Blessed Apostle, is he to despair? One who really loves the sinner will still weep. Let him not dare to pray--nor cease to wail.
I know. It’s all very depressing. So in the spirit of Advent--and to help you remember the Twelve Steps of Pride, I wrote a little Advent Carol. There are twelve verses, but I’ll just sing you the last. I call it, The Twelve Days of Advent:
On the twelfth day of Advent, Augustine preached to me
Twelve chronic sinners,
Eleven freely failing,
Ten souls revolting,
Nine fake confessions,
Eight bad excuses,
Seven wild presumptions,
Six smug assumptions,
FIVE “I’M UNIQUE!”
Four boasting brags,
Three giddy giggles,
Two moody humors,
And a question that I really didn’t need.
(Yeah. It needs work.). Well…if you didn’t like it, I also wrote [to the tune of "Here Comes Santa Clause"]
Here comes pride again, here comes pride again,
Marching down its way….
And [to the tune of "Oh Christmas Tree, Oh Christmas Tree")
O prideful heart, so dear to me,
You start with curiosity.
And if that doesn’t work for you, (yeah. I was up all night) there’s always [to the tune of "Deck the Halls"]
Climb the steps of pride with folly,
Fa la la la la, la la la la!
Curiosity’s enthralling,
Fa la la la la, la la la la!
Fickleness will leave you spinning,
Fa la la, la la la, la la la!
Giddiness begins the sinning
,Fa la la la la, la la la la!
May you have a very merry Christmas, and "may you be blessed who believed that what was spoken to you by the Lord will be fulfilled.”
In the Name of the Father…